allergy
英 ['?l?d??]
美['?l?d?i]
- n. 過敏癥；反感；厭惡
CET6+TEM8IELTSGRE中低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?allergies;
中文詞源
allergy 過敏
詞根alle, 相異，不同。詞根erg, 驅(qū)動，同urge, work.
英文詞源
- allergy
- allergy: [20] Allergy was borrowed from German allergie, which was coined in 1906 by the scientist C E von Pirquet. He formed it from Greek allos ‘other, different’ and érgon ‘work’ (source of English energy and related to English work). Its original application was to a changed physiological condition caused by an injection of some foreign substance.
=> energy, work - allergy (n.)
- 1911, from German Allergie, coined 1906 by Austrian pediatrician Clemens E. von Pirquet (1874-1929) from Greek allos "other, different, strange" (see alias (adv.)) + ergon "activity" (see organ).
雙語例句
- 1. Allergy to cats is one of the commonest causes of asthma.
- 對貓類過敏是哮喘病發(fā)作最常見的誘因之一。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Frequently sufferers of this kind of allergy are also sufferers of asthma.
- 患有這種過敏癥的人也經(jīng)常會患有哮喘病。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. I developed a temporary allergy to the company of couples.
- 我一時(shí)間很反感和情侶們在一起。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. I have an allergy to animal hair.
- 我對動物毛過敏。
來自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 5. He developed an allergy to pollen.
- 他對花粉過敏.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》