antonym
英 ['?nt?n?m]
美['?nt?n?m]
- n. [語] 反義詞
CET6+TEM4IELTS擴展詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復數(shù):?antonyms;
助記提示
1. ant- + onym-.
中文詞源
antonym 反義詞
前綴anti-, 相對，相反。詞根onym, 名字，見name.
英文詞源
- antonym (n.)
- 1867, coined to serve as opposite of synonym, from Greek anti- "equal to, instead of, opposite" (see anti-) + -onym "name" (see name (n.)). Perhaps introduced to English in the book "Synonyms and Antonyms" (1867) by the Ven. C.J. Smith, M.A.
UNDER the head of Synonyms and Antonyms, Archdeacon Smith arranges words which form an antithesis to one another. The word "antonym" is, we believe, a new formation but useful. ["Journal of Sacred Literature," July 1867]
French antonyme (1842), German antonym (by 1859) are older. The un-Greek alternative counterterm has been left to fade.
雙語例句
- 1. "Long" is the antonym of "short".
- “長”是“短”的反義詞。
來自辭典例句
- 2. In this sense, the antonym of libido is destrudo.
- 在這個意義上, 力比多的反義詞是死亡本能.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 3. Sad is an antonym of happy.
- sad(悲哀的)是happy(愉快的)的反義詞.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 4. Guessing word from Synonym and Antonym.
- 通過同義詞和反義詞的關系猜詞.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 5. Find antonym for every word below.
- 試試看,給下面的詞找出反義詞來吧.
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