authority

        英 [??'θ?r?t?] 美[?'θ?r?ti]
        • n. 權(quán)威;權(quán)力;當(dāng)局

        CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6高頻詞核心詞匯

        詞態(tài)變化


        復(fù)數(shù):?authorities;

        中文詞源


        authority 權(quán)威

        來(lái)自author.

        英文詞源


        authority (n.)
        early 13c., autorite "book or quotation that settles an argument," from Old French auctorité "authority, prestige, right, permission, dignity, gravity; the Scriptures" (12c.; Modern French autorité), from Latin auctoritatem (nominative auctoritas) "invention, advice, opinion, influence, command," from auctor "master, leader, author" (see author (n.)).

        Usually spelled with a -c- in English till 16c., when it was dropped in imitation of the French. Meaning "power to enforce obedience" is from late 14c.; meaning "people in authority" is from 1610s. Authorities "those in charge, those with police powers" is recorded from mid-19c.

        雙語(yǔ)例句


        1. Fifteen-year-old Danny is on the run from a local authority home.
        15歲的丹尼從地方當(dāng)局的收容所逃跑了。

        來(lái)自柯林斯例句

        2. The authority must make suitable accommodation available to the family.
        當(dāng)局必須給這個(gè)家庭提供適當(dāng)?shù)氖乘迼l件。

        來(lái)自柯林斯例句

        3. The Advertising Standards Authority accused estate agents of using blatant untruths.
        廣告標(biāo)準(zhǔn)管理局控告房地產(chǎn)代理商使用無(wú)恥的謊言。

        來(lái)自柯林斯例句

        4. He's got the experience and the authority to carry it off.
        他的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和威望足以做成這件事。

        來(lái)自柯林斯例句

        5. He's universally recognized as an authority on Russian affairs.
        他是公認(rèn)的俄羅斯事務(wù)專家。

        來(lái)自柯林斯例句

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