grocer
英 ['gr??s?]
美[ɡros?]
- n. 雜貨店；食品商
TEM4低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯CET4考研CET6
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?grocers;
中文詞源
grocer 雜貨商
來(lái)自gross, 總計(jì)，匯總。原指批發(fā)商，現(xiàn)也指雜貨商。
英文詞源
- grocer
- grocer: [15] Etymologically, a grocer is simply somebody who sells ‘in gross’ – that is, wholesale. The word’s ancestor is medieval Latin grossārius ‘wholesale dealer’, a derivative of late Latin grossus ‘large, bulky’ (from which English gets gross). It passed into English via Old French grossier and Anglo-Norman grosser. In practice, the term seems largely restricted in Britain from earliest times to merchants who dealt in spices and similar imported edible goods, and as early as the mid 15th century it was being used for retailers who sold such goods in small quantities to the public. Greengrocer is an 18th-century formation.
=> gross - grocer (n.)
- early 15c. (mid-13c. as a surname), "wholesale dealer, one who buys and sells in gross," corrupted spelling of Anglo-French grosser, Old French grossier, from Medieval Latin grossarius "wholesaler," literally "dealer in quantity" (source also of Spanish grosero, Italian grosseiro), from Late Latin grossus "coarse (of food), great, gross" (see gross (adj.)). Sense of "a merchant selling individual items of food" is 16c.; in Middle English this was a spicer.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. Go down to the grocer's and get some sugar.
- 去雜貨店給我買(mǎi)點(diǎn)糖來(lái).
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 2. A grocer used to need to know how to blend tea.
- 雜貨商以往都必須知道如何混合茶葉.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 3. Send round to the grocer's for a tin of biscuits.
- 叫人到食品店去買(mǎi)一聽(tīng)餅干.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 4. The cook and the grocer haggled over the price of eggs.
- 廚師和雜貨商為蛋價(jià)計(jì)較個(gè)沒(méi)完.
來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 5. The grocer sells wine and spirits.
- 這位食品商出售葡萄酒和烈性酒.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》