innocent

        英 ['?n?s(?)nt] 美['?n?snt]
        • adj. 無辜的;無罪的;無知的
        • n. 天真的人;笨蛋
        • n. (Innocent)人名;(英、西)因諾森特;(法)伊諾桑

        CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中頻詞核心詞匯

        詞態(tài)變化


        復(fù)數(shù):?innocents;副詞:?innocently;

        助記提示


        1. 兜里沒有一分錢的小孩.
        2. 小偷被抓住后說in(口袋里)no(沒有)cent(一分錢)——清白的,無罪的。

        中文詞源


        innocent 無辜的,天真的

        in-,不,非,-noc,傷害,詞源同noxious,nuisance.即沒有傷害的,引申詞義無辜的,天真的。

        英文詞源


        innocent
        innocent: [14] Someone who is innocent is literally ‘harmless’. The word comes, partly via Old French, from Latin innocēns, an adjective formed with the negative prefix in- from the present participle of nocēre ‘harm’ (source of English nuisance) – hence, ‘not harming’. The slight semantic shift from ‘not harming’ to ‘blameless, guiltless’ took place in Latin.
        => nuisance
        innocent (adj.)
        mid-14c., "doing no evil, free from sin or guilt," from Old French inocent "harmless; not guilty; pure" (11c.), from Latin innocentem (nominative innocens) "not guilty, harmless, blameless," from in- "not" (see in- (1)) + nocentem (nominative nocens), present participle of nocere "to harm" (see noxious). Meaning "free from guilt of a specific crime or charge" is from late 14c. The earliest use was as a noun, "person who is innocent of sin or evil" (c. 1200). The Holy Innocents (early 14c.) were the young children slain by Herod after the birth of Jesus (Matt. ii:16).

        雙語例句


        1. He was innocent and the victim of a frame-up.
        他是清白的,是受人誣陷的。

        來自柯林斯例句

        2. Under all the innocent fun, there are hidden dangers, especially for children.
        在所有簡單無害的娛樂項(xiàng)目背后都隱藏著危險(xiǎn),特別是對(duì)兒童而言。

        來自柯林斯例句

        3. Both groups on either side are just picking off innocent bystanders.
        對(duì)峙雙方都只是在瞄準(zhǔn)射擊無辜的旁觀者。

        來自柯林斯例句

        4. He's curiously innocent about what this means to other people.
        關(guān)于這對(duì)其他人意味著什么,他一無所知,這一點(diǎn)頗不尋常。

        來自柯林斯例句

        5. I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocent days of early childhood.
        我內(nèi)心充滿著對(duì)純真的童年時(shí)光的懷念。

        來自柯林斯例句

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