mouse

        英 [ma?s] 美[ma?s]
        • n. 鼠標(biāo);老鼠;膽小羞怯的人
        • vt. 探出
        • vi. 捕鼠;窺探

        CET4TEM4考研CET6中低頻詞基本詞匯哺乳動(dòng)物

        詞態(tài)變化


        復(fù)數(shù):?mice;

        助記提示


        老鼠 mouse 貓死(老鼠希望貓死)

        中文詞源


        mouse 老鼠,鼠標(biāo)

        來(lái)自PIE*mus,老鼠,詞源同muscle,mussel.引申詞義鼠標(biāo)。

        英文詞源


        mouse
        mouse: [OE] Mouse is an ancient word, with relatives today in all the Germanic and Slavic languages. Its Indo-European ancestor was *mūs-, which produced Greek mūs, Latin mūs (something of a dead end: the modern Romance languages have abandoned it), Sanskrit mūs (source, via a very circuitous route, of English musk), and prehistoric Germanic *mūs-.

        This has evolved into German maus, Dutch muis, Swedish and Danish mus, and English mouse. And the Slavic branch of the ‘mouse’-family includes Russian mysh’, Polish mysz, and Serbo- Croat mish. English relatives of mouse include muscle and mussel (ultimately the same word) and marmot [17], which goes back to a Vulgar Latin accusative form *mūrem montis ‘mouse of the mountain’.

        => marmot, muscle, musk, mussel
        mouse (n.)
        Old English mus "small rodent," also "muscle of the arm," from Proto-Germanic *mus (cognates: Old Norse, Old Frisian, Middle Dutch, Danish, Swedish mus, Dutch muis, German Maus "mouse"), from PIE *mus- (cognates: Sanskrit mus "mouse, rat," Old Persian mush "mouse," Old Church Slavonic mysu, Latin mus, Lithuanian muse "mouse," Greek mys "mouse, muscle").

        Plural form mice (Old English mys) shows effects of i-mutation. Contrasted with man (n.) from 1620s. Meaning "black eye" (or other discolored lump) is from 1842. Computer sense is from 1965, though applied to other things resembling a mouse in shape since 1750, mainly nautical.
        Parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus [Horace]
        mouse (v.)
        "to hunt mice," mid-13c., from mouse (n.). Related: Moused; mousing.

        雙語(yǔ)例句


        1. The noun " mouse " is the singular form of " mice " .
        名詞mouse是 mice 的單數(shù)形式.

        來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

        2. Use your mouse to drag the pictures to their new size.
        用鼠標(biāo)拖動(dòng)圖片,將其調(diào)整為新的尺寸。

        來(lái)自柯林斯例句

        3. It's a cat-and-mouse game to him, and I'm the mouse.
        在他看來(lái),這是個(gè)貓捉老鼠的把戲,而我就是老鼠。

        來(lái)自柯林斯例句

        4. You can check your email with a click of your mouse.
        鼠標(biāo)輕輕一點(diǎn),即可查看電子郵件。

        來(lái)自柯林斯例句

        5. The whole thing is somehow a bit Mickey Mouse.
        不知怎的,整件事情有點(diǎn)幼稚。

        來(lái)自柯林斯例句

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