oligarchy
英 ['?l?gɑ?k?]
美['ɑl?'gɑrki]
- n. 寡頭政治
GRE暢通詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復數(shù):?oligarchies;
助記提示
1、olig- + -archy.
中文詞源
oligarchy 寡頭政治
oligo-,寡，少，-archy,統(tǒng)治，治理，詞源同anarchy.
英文詞源
- oligarchy (n.)
- 1570s, from Middle French oligarchie (14c.), from Greek oligarkhia "government by the few," from stem of oligos "few, small, little" (see oligo-) + arkhein "to rule" (see archon).
雙語例句
- 1. Athens was suffering under the rule of an oligarchy that had no concern for the people's welfare.
- 雅典當時飽受寡頭集團的統(tǒng)治，他們對人民的福祉毫不關心。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. The only secure basis for oligarchy is collectivism.
- 寡頭政體的唯一可靠基礎是集體主義。
來自辭典例句
- 3. But the landed oligarchy had stunted the country's democratic development for generations.
- 但是好幾代以來土地寡頭的統(tǒng)治阻礙了這個國家民主的發(fā)展.
來自辭典例句
- 4. It had long been realized that the only secure basis for oligarchy is collectivism.
- 他們早已認識到,寡頭政體的唯一可靠基礎是集體主義.
來自英漢文學
- 5. Insecure and fearful of its own people, the oligarchy preserves itself through tyranny.
- 由于擔心和害怕自己的人民, 統(tǒng)治集團只能靠實行暴政來維護其統(tǒng)治.
來自辭典例句