pica
英 ['pa?k?]
美['pa?k?]
- n. 異食癖；十二點(diǎn)活字
- n. (Pica)人名；(西、意、葡、羅)皮卡；(捷)皮察
暢通詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?picas;
中文詞源
pica 派卡（印刷字母規(guī)格和字行長(zhǎng)度單位），十二點(diǎn)活字
來(lái)自pica,16世紀(jì)末英格蘭國(guó)教教堂禮儀指導(dǎo)或說(shuō)明書(shū)，可能來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)pica,喜鵲，詞源同pie,piebald.可能因這種書(shū)的紙張顏色或緊密的印刷頁(yè)面形如黑白色的喜鵲而得名。后由這本書(shū)的印刷字體及字行衍生出印刷術(shù)語(yǔ)派卡。
pica 喜鵲，異食癖來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)pica,喜鵲，詞源同pie,piebald.因喜鵲食性較雜，所在給人的印象是喜鵲什么都 吃，甚至吃石灰粉筆，因此由該詞引申比喻義異食癖。
英文詞源
- pica (n.1)
- "size of type of about six lines to the inch" (12 point), 1580s, probably from pica, name of a book of rules in Church of England for determining holy days (late 15c. in Anglo-Latin), probably from Latin pica "magpie" (see pie (n.2)); the book so called perhaps from the color and the "pied" look of the old type on close-printed pages. The type size was that generally used to print ordinals.
- pica (n.2)
- "pathological craving for substance unfit for food" (such as chalk), 1560s, from Medieval Latin pica "magpie" (see pie (n.2)), probably translating Greek kissa, kitta "magpie, jay," also "false appetite." The connecting notion may be the birds' indiscriminate feeding.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. Porous , spherical zirconia particle size distribution ( about 3μ m ) were synthesized by the process of polymerization - induced colloid aggregation ( PICA ).
- 利用聚合誘導(dǎo)膠體凝聚技術(shù) ( PICA ) 制備了球形二氧化鋯.
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- 2. Art is a lie that tells the truth. ( Pica o, anish painter )
- 美術(shù)是揭示真理的謊言. ( 西班牙畫(huà)家畢加索 )
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- 3. It was a folio, pro patria size, in pica, with long primer notes.
- 這是四開(kāi)本, 印四號(hào)字,用大字長(zhǎng)字做標(biāo)題, 我一天排一張紙的字,而由梅爾迪士印出來(lái).
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- 4. Pablo Pica o played a principal role in the early movement of cubism.
- 帕勃洛?畢加索在立體派早期發(fā)展中起首重要的推動(dòng)作用.
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- 5. Pica warns that significant downside risk could still be lurking as developers announce interim earnings.
- 不過(guò),派克警告說(shuō),隨著開(kāi)發(fā)商公布中期業(yè)績(jī),大幅下跌的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)依然存在.
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