plumbing

        英 ['pl?m??] 美['pl?m??]
        • n. 鉛工業;鉛管品制造
        • v. 探究;垂直懸掛;用鉛錘測量;灌鉛以增重(plumb的現在分詞)

        TOEFL低頻詞

        中文詞源


        plumbing 管路系統,自來水系統

        來自plumb,鉛,-ing,集合名詞后綴。因過去自來水管多為鉛管,因此,引申詞義管路系統, 自來水系統。

        英文詞源


        plumbing (n.)
        mid-15c., "the weighting of a fishing line," verbal noun from plumb (v.). Specific meaning "water and drainage pipes" is recorded by 1875, American English.
        THE apparatus by which the water from a reservoir is carried about over a building and delivered at points convenient for use, is called by the general name of plumbing. The word "plumbing" means lead-work; and it is used to signify this water apparatus of a house because the pipes of which it largely consists are usually made of lead. [Edward Abbott, "Long Look House: A Book for Boys and Girls," Boston, 1877]
        Alternative plumbery also is mid-15c. Slang meaning "a person's reproductive organs" attested by 1975.

        雙語例句


        1. They had ensured the plumbing was overhauled a year ago.
        他們曾保證水管一年前徹底檢修過。

        來自柯林斯例句

        2. Plumbing and electrics are installed to a high standard.
        管道設備和電路按照高標準安裝。

        來自柯林斯例句

        3. She learned the rudiments of brick-laying, wiring and plumbing.
        她學習了砌磚、布線和管道工程的基本知識。

        來自柯林斯例句

        4. The electrics and the plumbing were sound.
        電路和水暖設備都完好無損。

        來自柯林斯例句

        5. She spent her life plumbing the mysteries of the human psyche.
        她畢生探索人類心靈的奧秘。

        來自《權威詞典》

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