provost

        英 ['pr?v?st] 美['provost]
        • n. 教務長;院長;監獄看守
        • n. (Provost)人名;(英)普羅沃斯特;(法)普羅沃

        暢通詞匯

        詞態變化


        復數:?provosts;

        中文詞源


        provost 學院院長,教務長

        來自古法語provost,來自拉丁語propositus,首長,頭領,來自pro-,向前,在前,-posit,放置,詞源同position.后用于稱呼學院院長或教務長。

        英文詞源


        provost
        provost: [OE] A provost is etymologically an official ‘placed before’ others – that is, put in charge of them. The word’s ancestor is Latin praepositus ‘superintendent’, a noun use of the past participle of praepōnere, a compound verb formed from the prefix prae- ‘in front’ and pōnere ‘put’ (source of English position, post, etc). In medieval Latin a variant form prōpositus emerged, which was borrowed into Old English as profost. This was supplemented in Middle English by the Anglo-Norman form provost.
        => position
        provost (n.)
        Old English profost, reinforced by Old French cognate provost, both from Late Latin propositus (reinforced by Old French cognate provost), from Latin propositus/praepositus "a chief, prefect" (source of Old Proven?al probost, Old High German probost, German Propst), literally "placed before, in charge of," from past participle of praeponere "put before" (see preposition). Provost marshal first recorded 1510s.

        雙語例句


        1. Norrine Bailey Spencer is the associate provost and director of undergraduate admissions.
        勞瑞拉貝雷斯賓塞是負責本科招生的協理主任.

        來自互聯網

        2. The provost had the students out of his office in ten minutes.
        教務長讓學生們10分鐘內離開他的辦公室.

        來自互聯網

        3. The secretary in the Provost's office asked me what has happened.
        院長辦公室的秘書問我發生了什么事.

        來自互聯網

        4. Vice Provost Huddleston says she's also seeing an increase in student transfers.
        哈德斯頓副校長說,轉學學生的人數也在增加.

        來自互聯網

        5. One of these was Provost Bost , administrator of the public school, Eton.
        其中一人是伊頓公學的主管, 博斯特院長.

        來自互聯網

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