quit

英 [kw?t] 美[kw?t]

反義詞

CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6中頻詞核心詞匯

第三人稱單數:?quits;過去式:?quitted;?quit;過去分詞:?quitted;?quit;現在分詞:?quitting;

quit 離開，離職

來自拉丁語quietus,安靜的，平和的，詞源同quite.引申詞義免于干擾，免于麻煩，后用于指自由的，釋放的，結清債務的。并引申動詞詞義離開，離職等。比較acquit,requite.

quit: quit: [13] Quit comes from the same ultimate source as quiet – Latin quiētus. This originally meant simply ‘quiet, calm’, but in medieval Latin it developed a wider range of senses, including ‘unharmed’ and ‘free’. From it was derived the verb quiētāre ‘set free, discharge’, which reached English via Old French quiter. The derived forms acquit and requite [16] come from the same source, and quite is essentially the same word as quit.
=> quiet
quit (v.): c. 1200, "to repay, discharge" (a debt, etc.), from Old French quiter "clear, establish one's innocence;" also transitive, "release, let go, relinquish, abandon" (12c.), from quite (see quit (adj.)).

Meaning "to reward, give reward" is mid-13c., that of "take revenge; to answer, retort" and "to acquit oneself" are late 14c. From c. 1300 as "to acquit (of a charge), declare not guilty." Sense of "leave, depart" is attested from c. 1400; that of "stop" (doing something) is from 1640s. Meaning "to give up, relinquish" is from mid-15c. Related: Quitted; quitting. Quitting time is from 1835.
quit (adj.): c. 1200, "free, clear" (of debt, etc.), from Old French quite, quitte "free, clear, entire, at liberty; discharged; unmarried," from Medieval Latin quitus, quittus, from Latin quietus "free" (in Medieval Latin "free from war, debts, etc."), also "calm, resting" (see quiet (adj.)).

1. Well, parenthetically, I was trying to quit smoking at the time.: 嗯，插一句，我那時正在努力戒煙。

3. He did not quit as France's prime minister of his own accord.: 他辭去法國總理職務并非出于自愿。

4. She quit school as soon as she had taken her GCSEs.: 她一拿到普通中等教育證書后就沒再上學了。

5. Police were called when he refused to quit the building.: 他拒絕離開那座大樓，于是人們叫來了警察。