rise
英 [ra?z]
美[ra?z]
- vi. 上升；增強；起立；高聳
- vt. 使…飛起；使…浮上水面
- n. 上升；高地；增加；出現(xiàn)
CET4TEM4考研CET6高頻詞基本詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?rises;過去式:?rose;過去分詞:?risen;現(xiàn)在分詞:?rising;
中文詞源
rise 上升，立起，起床，升起，提高
來自古英語 risan,上升，站立，來自 Proto-Germanic*上升，升起，來自 PIE*rei,上升，升起， 詞源同 raise,rear.引申諸相關(guān)詞義。
英文詞源
- rise
- rise: [OE] Not surprisingly, rise and raise are closely related. Both go back to a common prehistoric Germanic ancestor meaning ‘go up’. This reached English directly as rise, while its causative derivative, meaning ‘cause to go up’, has given English raise, and also rear. The derived arise is of long standing. It is not clear what the word’s ultimate ancestry may be; some have linked it with Latin rīvus ‘stream’ (source of English rivulet), from the notion of a stream ‘rising’ in a particular place.
=> raise, rear - rise (v.)
- Old English risan "to rise, rise from sleep, get out of bed; stand up, rise to one's feet; get up from table; rise together; be fit, be proper" (usually arisan; class I strong verb; past tense ras, past participle risen), from Proto-Germanic *us-risanan "to go up" (cognates: Old Norse risa, Old Saxon risan, Gothic urreisan "to rise," Old High German risan "to rise, flow," German reisen "to travel," originally "to rise for a journey").
From c. 1200 as "move from a lower to a higher position, move upward; increase in number or amount; rise in fortune, prosper; become prominent;" also "rise from the dead." Meaning "come into existence, originate; result (from)" is mid-13c. From early 14c. as "rebel, revolt;" also "occur, happen, come to pass; take place." Related to raise (v.). Related: Rose; risen. - rise (n.)
- "upward movement," 1570s, from rise (v.). Meaning "a piece of rising ground" is from 1630s. Meaning "spring, source, origin, beginning" is from 1620s. Phrase to get a rise out of (someone) (1829) is a metaphor from angling (1650s).
雙語例句
- 1. Here's an inside tip: The faster you rise, the harder you fall.
- 給你一個小忠告：爬得越快，摔得越疼。
來自美劇《緋聞女孩》
- 2. There are intangible benefits beyond a rise in the share price.
- 除股價上升之外還有無形利益。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. Once wholesale prices are deregulated, consumer prices will also rise.
- 一旦批發(fā)價格放開，零售價格也會隨之上漲。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Over a given period, the value of shares will rise and fall.
- 股票的價值在某一特定的時期內(nèi)會有漲跌。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. That big high-rise above us is where Brian lives.
- 我們上面的那座摩天大樓就是布賴恩住的地方。
來自柯林斯例句