shampoo

英 [??m'pu?] 美[??m'pu]

CET4TEM4考研CET6CET6+IELTS低頻詞常用詞匯

復(fù)數(shù):?shampoos;第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?shampoos;過(guò)去式:?shampooed;過(guò)去分詞:?shampooed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?shampooing;

1. 音譯“香波”，香波是外來(lái)語(yǔ)“Shampoo”的譯音，從廣義可以解釋為清潔和保養(yǎng)毛發(fā)和皮膚。簡(jiǎn)單的說(shuō)就是洗發(fā)水。

shampoo 按摩，洗滌劑，洗發(fā)水

來(lái)自英式印度語(yǔ) shampoo,按摩，來(lái)自印度語(yǔ) champo,揉，捏。一種印度傳統(tǒng)頭部和身體保健方法，后引申詞義洗滌劑，洗發(fā)水等。

shampoo: shampoo: [18] Hindi chāmpō means ‘press!’ It is an imperative form of chāmpnā ‘press’, or more specifically ‘knead the muscles’. The English in India took the word up in the 18th century as a verb meaning ‘massage’, but by the middle of the 19th century we find it being used in the accepted modern sense, ‘wash the hair’. The linking factor was presumably the vigorous massaging action typically applied to the scalp when shampooing the hair.
shampoo (v.): 1762, "to massage," from Anglo-Indian shampoo, from Hindi champo, imperative of champna "to press, knead the muscles," perhaps from Sanskrit capayati "pounds, kneads." Meaning "wash the hair" first recorded 1860; extended 1954 to carpets, upholstery, etc. Related: Shampooed; shampooing.
shampoo (n.): "soap for shampooing," 1866, from shampoo (v.).

1. The wrong shampoo can leave curly hair in a tangled mess.: 不合適的洗發(fā)水會(huì)使卷發(fā)糾結(jié)成亂糟糟的一團(tuán)。

2. This shampoo smells fruity and leaves the hair beautifully silky.: 這款洗發(fā)水是果香型的，洗后頭發(fā)如絲般順滑。

3. As with all oily hair treatments, shampoo needs to be applied first.: 跟所有油性頭發(fā)的護(hù)理一樣，必須要先用洗發(fā)露。