stencil

英 ['stens?l; -s(?)l] 美['st?nsl]

GRE低頻詞暢通詞匯

復(fù)數(shù):?stencils;第三人稱單數(shù):?stencils;過去式:?stencilled;過去分詞:?stencilled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?stencilling;

stencil 模板，模板印制的圖案

來自中古英語 stencellen,裝飾以明亮圖案，來自中古法語 estencele,閃光片，火星，火花，來自通俗拉丁語*stincilla,置換自 scintilla,火星，火花，詞源同 scintilla,scintillate.引申諸相關(guān)詞義。

stencil: stencil: [14] Stencil was originally a verb, meaning ‘decorate with bright colours’. It came from Old French estenceler ‘cause to sparkle’, a derivative of estencele ‘spark’. This was descended from Vulgar Latin *stincilla, an alteration of Latin scintilla ‘spark’ (source of English scintilla ‘jot’ [17] and scintillate [17]). There are no records of this original verb beyond the 15th century, and the noun stencil ‘sheet with cut-out designs’ did not appear until the early 18th century, but despite the long gap, they are generally assumed to be the same word.
=> scintillate, tinsel
stencil (n.): 1707, not recorded again until 1848, probably from Middle English stencellen "decorate with bright colors," from Middle French estenceler "cover with sparkles or stars, powder with color," from estencele "spark, spangle" (Modern French étincelle), from Vulgar Latin *stincilla, metathesis of Latin scintilla "spark" (see scintilla).
stencil (v.): "to produce a design with a stencil," 1861, from stencil (n.). Related: Stenciled; stenciling (1781 as a verbal noun).

2. Serveral of commonly used methods are photoprinting, photoengraving , mechnical engraving, and stencil.: 通常所采用的幾種儲(chǔ)存方法是:影印法、照相蝕刻、機(jī)械雕刻和模板.

3. He can stencil the following same shipping mark on all the packages.: 他就可以在所有的包裝上刷下同樣的嘜頭.

5. The stencil that contains the master used to create the drawing.: 含有用于創(chuàng)建繪圖的主控形狀的模具.