swan
英 [sw?n]
美[swɑn]
- n. 天鵝；天鵝星座
- vi. 游蕩，閑蕩
- n. (Swan)人名；(英、芬、德)斯旺
低頻詞TEM4CET4考研CET6常用詞匯禽鳥(niǎo)
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?swans;第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?swans;過(guò)去式:?swanned;過(guò)去分詞:?swanned;現(xiàn)在分詞:?swanning;
助記提示
1. sound => swan.
2. perhaps the swan was originally named for the (admittedly rather unmusical) sound it makes.
3. 天鵝湖: 天鵝湖是世界上最出名的芭蕾舞劇: Swan Lake.
4. 美國(guó)電影：《黑天鵝》：《Black Swan》。
5. 黑天鵝事件（Black swan event)指非常難以預(yù)測(cè)，且不尋常的事件，通常會(huì)引起市場(chǎng)連鎖負(fù)面反應(yīng)甚至顛覆。
6. 國(guó)內(nèi)著名品牌：小天鵝（Little Swan）洗衣機(jī)。
7. 諧音“四玩”-----四處玩耍。
2. perhaps the swan was originally named for the (admittedly rather unmusical) sound it makes.
3. 天鵝湖: 天鵝湖是世界上最出名的芭蕾舞劇: Swan Lake.
4. 美國(guó)電影：《黑天鵝》：《Black Swan》。
5. 黑天鵝事件（Black swan event)指非常難以預(yù)測(cè)，且不尋常的事件，通常會(huì)引起市場(chǎng)連鎖負(fù)面反應(yīng)甚至顛覆。
6. 國(guó)內(nèi)著名品牌：小天鵝（Little Swan）洗衣機(jī)。
7. 諧音“四玩”-----四處玩耍。
中文詞源
swan 天鵝
來(lái)自古英語(yǔ) swan,天鵝，來(lái)自 Proto-Germanic*swanaz,天鵝，歌者，來(lái)自 PIE*swen,唱歌，發(fā) 出聲音，詞源同 sound.可能是因?yàn)閭髡f(shuō)中天鵝在臨死之前會(huì)發(fā)出美妙的歌聲而得名。
英文詞源
- swan
- swan: [OE] Swan is a general Germanic word, with relatives in German schwan, Dutch zwaan, Swedish svan, and Danish svane. These all come from a prehistoric base *swan-, which may go back ultimately to Indo-European *swon-, *swen- ‘make sound’ (source of Latin sonus ‘sound’, from which English gets sound). If it does, the swan was originally named for the (admittedly rather unmusical) sound it makes.
=> sound - swan (n.)
- Old English swan "swan," from Proto-Germanic *swanaz "singer" (cognates: Old Saxon swan, Old Norse svanr, Danish svane, Swedish svan, Middle Dutch swane, Dutch zwaan, Old High German swan, German Schwan), probably literally "the singing bird," from PIE root *swen- "to sing, make sound" (see sound (n.1)); thus related to Old English geswin "melody, song" and swinsian "to make melody."
In classical mythology, sacred to Apollo and to Venus. The singing of swans before death was alluded to by Chaucer (late 14c.), but swan-song (1831) is a translation of German Schwanengesang. The ancient Indo-European mythical swan-maiden so called by mythographers from 1829. Swan dive is recorded from 1898. A black swan was proverbial for "something extremely rare or non-existent" (late 14c.), after Juvenal ["Sat." vi. 164], but later they turned up in Australia (Chenopsis atratus)."Do you say no worthy wife is to be found among all these crowds?" Well, let her be handsome, charming, rich and fertile; let her have ancient ancestors ranged about her halls; let her be more chaste than all the dishevelled Sabine maidens who stopped the war--a prodigy as rare upon the earth as a black swan! yet who could endure a wife that possessed all perfections? I would rather have a Venusian wench for my wife than you, O Cornelia, mother of the Gracchi, if, with all your virtues, you bring me a haughty brow, and reckon up Triumphs as part of your marriage portion. [Juvenal]
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. Lord Swan was made a life peer in 1981.
- 斯旺勛爵于1981年受封終身貴族。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. The team's mascot is a giant swan.
- 這個(gè)隊(duì)的吉祥物是只大天鵝。
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 3. The swan flapped its wings noisily.
- 天鵝大聲地拍打著翅膀。
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 4. The stately swan glides gracefully on the pond.
- 天鵝在池面上優(yōu)美地游動(dòng).
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 5. A young swan is called a cygnet.
- 小天鵝叫做“cygnet”.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》