turbot

        英 ['t??b?t] 美['t?b?t]
        • n. 大比目魚
        • n. (Turbot)人名;(法)蒂博

        TEM8IELTS

        助記提示


        1. 諧音“特兒扁的”。
        2. thorn + butt (比目魚) => turbot.
        3. tur- (thorn => tur-) + -bot (butt => -but => -bot) => turbot.
        4. turbot (Old French turbut) <===> halibut.

        中文詞源


        turbot 大菱鲆

        來自古法語 turbut,大菱鲆,可能來自拉丁語 turbo,旋轉,旋頂,回旋,詞源同 turbine.比喻用 法。

        英文詞源


        turbot
        turbot: [13] The turbot is etymologically the ‘thorn-flatfish’. Its name comes via Old French turbot from Old Swedish t?rnbut ‘turbot’. This was a compound noun formed from t?rn ‘thorn’ (a relative of English thorn) and but ‘flatfish’, a borrowing from Middle Low German but which probably denoted etymologically ‘stumpy’, and also supplied the final syllable of English halibut [15]. The name presumably alludes to the bony nodules on the fish’s back.
        => halibut, thorn
        turbot (n.)
        large, edible flatfish, c. 1300, from Old French turbut (12c., Modern French turbot), probably from a Scandinavian source (compare Old Swedish t?rnbut, from t?rn "thorn" + but "flatfish;" see halibut). But OED says of uncertain origin and speculates on a connection to Latin turbo "spinning top."

        雙語例句


        1. Low sales for turbot during the past months have led to a price drop.
        大菱前幾個月交易量偏低,導致價格下降.

        來自《簡明英漢詞典》

        2. Moreover, substitute products are still showing lower prices when compared with turbot.
        而且, 一些可替代產品在與大菱的競爭中又降低了價格.

        來自互聯網

        3. The adenosine triphosphatease ( ATPase ) gene of turbot reddish body iridovirus ( TRBIV ) was cloned and sequenced.
        克隆了大菱鲆紅體病虹彩病毒 ( TRBIV ) 的重要功能蛋白———腺苷三磷酸酶(adenosinetriphosphatease,ATPase ) 基因的全部編碼區及其上下游部分的核苷酸序列.

        來自互聯網

        4. Flounder, turbot and sea bream are all the important marine - culture fishes in China.
        牙鲆 、 大菱鲆、真鯛是當前我國重要的海水養殖魚類.

        來自互聯網

        5. Abstract: articlethe first to study on pharmacokinetic and eliminate of OTC in turbot after oral administration.
        摘要: 首次研究大菱鲆口服土霉素的藥代動力學特征及殘留消除規律.

        來自互聯網

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