wrist
英 [r?st]
美[r?st]
- n. 手腕；腕關(guān)節(jié)
- vt. 用腕力移動
CET4TEM4GRE考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?wrists;
助記提示
1. see wrench.
中文詞源
wrist 手腕
來自PIE*wer,彎，轉(zhuǎn)，擰，詞源同wring,wrest,用于指手腕。比較carpal.
英文詞源
- wrist
- wrist: [OE] The wrist is etymologically the ‘twisting’ joint. The word goes back to prehistoric Germanic *wristiz, which also produced German rist ‘instep, wrist’ and Swedish vrist ‘instep, ankle’. This was derived from the base *writh-, whose wr- sound seems originally to have been symbolic of the action of twisting. Variants of the base lie behind English wreath [OE], wrest [OE], and writhe [OE]; and gaiter may be related.
=> wreath, wrest, writhe - wrist (n.)
- Old English wrist, from Proto-Germanic *wristiz (cognates: Old Norse rist "instep," Old Frisian wrist, Middle Dutch wrist, German Rist "back of the hand, instep"), from Proto-Germanic *wreik- "to turn" (see wry). The notion is "the turning joint." Wrist-watch is from 1889. Wrist-band is from 1570s as a part of a sleeve, 1969 as a perspiration absorber.
雙語例句
- 1. Masters shot a hand across the table and gripped his wrist.
- 馬斯特斯迅速把手伸到桌對面，緊緊抓住他的手腕。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Hanging from his right wrist is a heavy gold bracelet.
- 他的右腕上戴著一只沉甸甸的金手鐲。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. The fate line begins close to the wrist.
- 命運線始于接近手腕的地方。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. His fingers curled gently round her wrist.
- 他輕輕地握住她的手腕。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Eleanor jerked her wrist free.
- 埃莉諾猛地抽出了手腕。
來自柯林斯例句